Martial
Arts or Wushu, have been created and developed for self-defense and
survival throughout human history. Correct Chinese Wushu training
improves physical ability, health and willpower. It gives an individual
an excellent method of exercise, a personal art form, a competitive
sport and a basis for self-defense and sparring. Total martial training
includes Ti (kicking), Da (punching), Shuai (throwing), Na (controlling),
Gi (hitting), Ci (thrusting), etc. Related to each style are basic
forms, or sequences, which may involve defense strategies, offense,
retreat, mobility and immobility, speed and slowness, hard or soft
postures, emptiness and fullness, with or without weapons.
Traditionally,
Chinese martial arts are classified by one of three methods:
1.Internal or External styles. 2.Southern or Northern styles.
3.As "Shaolin" or "Wudang" or "Ermei."
Although
there are more than 400 different types of ancient Chinese weapons
and many usages of each, there are only about 18 standard weapons
that you will usually see in Wushu competition. Sometimes a practitioner
will combine two weapons in a form or do a variation involving two
of the same weapons.
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